In recent years, rising energy costs have strained already tight municipal budgets. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, the price of natural gas rose 77 percent in Michigan between 2002 and 2006 while gasoline prices almost doubled over the same period. Electricity prices increased nearly 12 percent during 2006 alone. Energy to operate government buildings, infrastructure and vehicles is a necessity, but its cost can be mitigated by increased efficiency. Case studies suggest that municipal energy savings can reach into the millions of dollars.

 

While cost reduction is important, energy means so much more to Michigan cities. Reducing energy use and converting to renewable sources means less reliance on imports and more money that can be spent in Michigan. It will also lead to a cleaner environment with reduced air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, improving public health and slowing global warming. City leaders can lead by example and encourage private sector action through incentives and education.

 

By taking aggressive yet achievable steps to reform energy use, Michigan cities can help create an economic environment of growth and innovation. Governor Granholm, in her 2007 State of the State address, vowed to invest $100 million of public and private resources over the next three years to expand renewable energy research and production. Cities, acting in regional partnerships with universities and corporations, can capitalize on these investments to build an upward spiral of value creation. The Southeast Michigan Regional Energy Office has a vision of vibrant, efficient, clean cities that are nationally recognized for their energy leadership.